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HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-25-32VILLAGE OF DEERFIELD RESOLUTION NO. 2025- R-25-32 A RESOLUTION APPROVING A 2025 AFFORDABLE HOUSING PLAN WHEREAS, the Village of Deerfield ("Village') is a home rule municipality in accordance with Article VII, Section 6 of the Constitution of the State of Illinois of 1970; and WHEREAS, due to the Village's home rule status, the Village does not appear to be subject to the Illinois Affordable Housing Planning and Appeals Act, 310 ILCS 67/1 et seq. ("Act'); and WHEREAS, even though the Village may not be subject to the Act, the Village nonetheless desires to adopt an affordable housing plan that satisfies the requirements of the Act because the Village is committed to planning for and promoting the development of additional affordable housing within the Village ("2025 Affordable Housing Plan'); and WHEREAS, the Mayor and Board of Trustees have determined adopting the 2025 Affordable Housing Plan will serve and be in the best interest of the Village; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE VILLAGE BOARD OF DEERFIELD, LAKE AND COOK COUNTIES, ILLINOIS, as follows: SECTION 1: RECITALS. The Village Board hereby adopts the foregoing recitals as its findings, as if fully set forth herein. SECTION 2: ADOPTION OF 2025 AFFORDABLE HOUSING PLAN. The Board of Trustees hereby approves and adopts the 2025 Affordable Housing Plan, in the form attached to this Resolution as Exhibit A. SECTION 3: FILING WITH IHDA. The Village Manager is hereby authorized and directed to file a copy of the 2025 Affordable Housing Plan with the Illinois Housing Development Authority, in accordance with Section 25(c) of the Act. SECTION 4: EFFECTIVE DATE. This Resolution shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and approval according to law. [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS] 4916-8849-0823, v. 1 AYES: Benton, Berg, Greenberg, Jacoby NAYS: None ABSTAIN: None ABSENT: Goldstone, Oppenheim PASSED: June 2, 2025 APPROVED: June 2, 2025 RESOLUTION NO: R-25-32 ATTEST: Kent $. Street, VillagelClerk of DE SEAL Daniel C. Shapiro, Mayor 4916-8849-0823, v. 1 EXHIBIT A 2025 Affordable Housing Plan 4916-8849-0823, v. 1 Villace of Deerfield Board of Trustees Daniel C. Shapiro, Mayor Robert "Bob" L. Benton Larry Berg Jennifer Goldstone Jesse Greenberg Elaine Jacoby Mary M. Oppenheim Staff Kent S. Street, Village Manager Andrew S. Lichterman, Deputy Village Manager/Director of Community Development Steven Elrod Benjamin Schuster Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 2 of 25 Table of Contents Authority History Plan Conclusion Appendix 4 6 9 24 26 Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 3 of 25 AUTHORITY Affordable Housing Planning and Appeal Act (AHPAA) Non -Exempt Local Governments Housing Plan In 2003, the Illinois General Assembly adopted Public Act 093-0595, the Affordable Housing Planning and Appeals Act, which became effective January 1, 2004. Amendments to Public Act 093-0595 were approved on June 28, 2024. Public Act 093- 0595 and its amendments are codified at 310 ILCS 67/1 et seq. ("Act"). According to the Act, its purpose is to encourage counties and municipalities to incorporate affordable housing within their housing stock sufficient to meet the needs of their county or community. In addition, the Act provides a forum for affordable housing developers who believe they have been unfairly treated, to seek relief from local ordinances and regulations (310 ILCS 67/10). The Act established a process for identifying communities with the most acute shorages of local housing stock available at an amount which would be affordable to: Homebuyers at 80% of the regional median household income Renters at 60% of the regional median household income. The Act also identifies two types of communities, Exempt and Non -Exempt Local Governments. • Exempt Local Governments are those which: Must be an incorporated municipal government with a population below 1,000 persons. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 4 of 25 Must have a portion of its total year-round occupied housing stock considered affordable (per AHPAA's requirements), which is at least 10%. • Non -Exempt Local Governments are those which: • Must be an incorporated municipal government with a population of at least 1,000 persons. Must have a portion of its total year-round occupied housing stock considered affordable (per AHPAA's requirements), that is below 10%. The Act contains three major provisions: 1. The Illinois Housing Development Authority ("IHDA") has been charged with determining those local governments that must prepare an affordable housing plan and those that are exempt. 2. The Act requires all non-exempt local governments to prepare affordable housing plans and adopt those plans prior to June 14, 2025. 3. The Act provides an appeal procedure for aggrieved developers of affordable housing. [This space left intentionally blank] Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 5 of 25 Regardless of whether the Village is subject to the Act due to the Village's home rule status, the Village of Deerfield nontheless has adopted this affordable housing plan prior to June 14, 2025, as it was identified as a non-exempt community. The Village of Deerfield desired to establish this plan to encourage and attract affordable housing developments within the community that are consistent with the public health and safety capabilities of the Village and will protect and preserve the character and environment of the Village. Therefore, while the Village of Deerfield recognizes the importance of providing affordable housing throughout the State of Illinois, affordable housing must be provided in a way that does not compromise the public health or safety or destroy the environment and character that defines the Village of Deerfield. The Village recognizes the need to provide affordable housing to low -to -middle income households in order to increase housing opportunities for a diverse population and to provide housing for those who live or work in the Village. Without intervention, the trend toward increased housing prices will result in an inadequate supply of affordable housing, which will have a negative impact upon the ability of local employers within the Village to maintain an adequate local work force and will otherwise be detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare of the Village and its residents. Since the remaining land appropriate for new residential development within the Village is limited, it is essential that a reasonable proportion of such land be developed into housing units affordable for low -to -middle income households as defined by the Act and working families. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 6 of 26 The Village Board of Trustees has taken several significant steps to increase affordable housing in the Village including: I. Amending the Zoning Ordinance in 2021 to actively support the development and preservation of affordable housing by requiring that certain residential or mixed -use developments incorporate a specified percentage of dwelling units to be priced affordably; II. Amending the Village Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Ordinance to allow for adaptive reuse of office buildings and retail centers into residential housing communities. III. Engaging on -going inclusionary housing administrative services to assist staff and developers in planning for, implementing, and ensuring long-term compliance of inclusionary housing units; IV. Completing a 2024 investigation of the housing market and condition and housing demand in the Village that showed a significant need for additional affordable housing units; V. Approving Village Policies and Procedures along with a Technical Guide for the administration of the Affordable Housing Regulations of "The Deerfield Zoning Ordinance 1978". The effect of these affordable housing policies takes time to be fully achieved, and while significant progress is being made, the Village has not yet realized target goals consistent with the Act. Overtime, these policy initiatives are expected to help the Village reach established affordable housing goals, but challenges remain as the Village is a fully built -out community predominated by detached single-family residences. In addition, the few larger expanses of open space, parks and recreational lands comprise a critical element of the character, environment and quality of life for Village residents. The developed portions of the Village are relatively low -profile buildings when compared to the existing tree canopy found throughout the Village. More recently, new redevelopment opportunities that have been able to advance the number of affordable Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 7 of 26 housing units have been a result of larger office campus and office building adaptive reuses, and redevelopment of retail centers into residential housing communities. The Village's infrastructure is another consideration, as it has historically developed in a manner consistent with the character and environment of the Village to protect the health and safety of its residents. In particular, streets, water lines, sanitary sewers, storm -water and wastewater management facilities have been designed and maintained to accommodate the relatively low -density development in the Village. Similarly, the Village public works and public safety services and equipment have been developed, acquired and maintained to address the public health and safety needs that have arisen from the aforementioned character and environment of the Village. Establishing affordable housing in a manner inconsistent with such character will be detrimental to the Village's environment and put at risk the public health and safety. It is within this context that the Village has prepared this plan in accordance with the Act. The overall objective of the Village and this Plan is to identify locations for, and to undertake steps to promote affordable housing in a manner that preserves the character and environment of the Village and protects the public health and safety. [This space left intentionally blank] Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 8 of 26 PLAN Targets and Goals 2023 Report of Non -Exempt Local Governments The 2023 Report of Non -Exempt Local Governments, per AHPAA, determined that the Village of Deerfield has an affordable housing share as defined by the Act of 4.8% or 358 total affordable housing units, compared to 7,475 total year-round units (determination based on 2021 U.S. Census, American Community Survey (ACS), 5- year estimates). In furtherance of achieving affordable housing policy goals, the Village has established the following targets for its affordable housing plan: Goal Adopt Affordable Housing standards ("Inclusionary Zoning Ordinance") and related policies and procedures to promote affordable housing in the Village of Deerfield that are consistent with Village's Comprehensive Plan and require certain developments to incorporate a specified percentage of dwelling units to be affordable within a given development. Develop ongoing education and marketing materials about the affordable housing program in the Village, which helps residents qualify and obtain housing. Achieve 10% affordable housing within the jurisdiction Identify appropriate locations for affordable housing to be established while protecting the public health and safety, and in a manner consistent with the Status Completed: Ordinance 0-21-38 Approved October 4, 2021 In progress: Village contracts with CPAH for marketing of affordable housing properties and qualifying and educating prospective purchasers/tenants. In progress Completed: The Village has completed numerous updates to the Comprehensive Plan and Future Land Use Map, which allows for residential developments to exist in Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 9 of 26 character and environment of the community. Conduct housing study to assess affordable housing demand, forecast trends and identify potential issues. Offer subsidies or incentives to developers to help achieve affordable housing goals that are consistent with the character of the community. Five years after the adoption of the Affordable Housing Ordinance the Village Board shall review the performance and effectiveness of the ordinance and recommend changes, as necessary. locations that where previously retail or office campuses. Each of these new residential developments include some affordable housing component. Completed: The Village contracted with Goodman Williams Group and received a comprehensive housing study in May 2024. The report reaffirmed the growing demand for affordable and senior housing. Completed: The Village's Affordable Housing Ordinance provides for density bonuses (i.e. additional building height), reduced parking requirements and fee waivers or reductions. In progress Five years after the approval of the In progress Affordable Housing Plan, the Village Board shall review and update the Affordable Housing Plan. Approvpd Residential Housing Developments To reach compliance with AHPAA requirements, the Village has a goal of achieving 10% affordable housing. This equates to a total of 747 affordable housing units or an increase of 389 affordable units. The following recently approved residential housing developments will provide 218 additional affordable housing units once completed, as defined by the Village's Affordable Housing Ordinance, a large portion of which being low-income housing and moderate -income housing, as defined by the Act: 1. 8 Deerfield Road: A partnership consisting of Zion Lutheran Church, Brinshore Development and the Housing Opportunity Development Corporation has Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 10 of 26 received approval from the Village to develop Zion Woods, consisting of 25 designated low-income housing units, as defined by the Act, in the form of rental units configured in two two-story multifamily buildings. Occupancy is expected in June 2025. 2. 1101-1121 Lake Cook Road: Developer Celadon Partners has received approval from the Village to develop a 150-unit supportive living facility within the site. This project is age and income restricted providing low-income housing and moderate -income housing, as defined by the Act, to senior citizens. This project is under construction with expected occupancy in 2026. 3. 300, 302, 304 Wilmot Road: Pulte Homes has received approval from the Village for the redevelopment of 18 acres of the north end of the Walgreens Boots Alliance Global Headquarters campus. The developer will construct 42 detached single-family homes, with three units required to meet the Village's Affordable Housing Ordinance requirements. This project is under construction and occupancy is expected to begin in 2026. 4. 5 & 8 Parkway North: Vennpoint Real Estate has received approval from the Village for development of 144 three-story townhomes configured in 29 buildings on a vacant ten -acre portion of the Parkway North Center Development. This development will include 14 affordable housing units to comply with the Village's Affordable Housing Ordinance. This project is under construction with expected occupancy in 2026. S. 10 S. Waukegan Road: Continental Properties has received approval from the Village to construct the Lake Cook Crossings residential housing community consisting of a 254-unit transit oriented development on the southwestern ten acres of the Deerbrook Shopping Center. This redevelopment will include 25 affordable housing units to comply with the Village's Affordable Housing Ordinance and will consist of three-story rental townhome-style units configured in eight buildings. This project is under construction with expected occupancy in 2026. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 11 of 26 Affordable Housing Ordinance On October 4, 2021, The Village Board of Trustees passed Ordinance 0-21-38 Approving an Amendment to the Village of Deerfield Zoning Ordinance Regarding Affordable Housing Requirements ("Affordable Housing Ordinance"). The recently adopted Affordable Housing Ordinance requires affordable housing units to be incorporated into new governed developments. The following is a summary of the ordinance requirements: 1) Governed developments are those that add or contain 11 or more residential multi- family units or 30 or more single family units. These developments shall provide a specified number of affordable units based on the size of the development. (See Chart A below.) The units must be within the physical envelope of the development. When calculation of the total number of units is a fractional number: a) if the fraction is equal to or greater than 0.5, the required number of affordable units will be rounded up to the next whole number, b) if the fraction is equal to or less than 0.49, the required number of affordable housing units will be rounded down to the next whole number. 2) Affordable rental and owner -occupied units will remain affordable in perpetuity. In the case of a conversion from rental to owner -occupied or owner -occupied to rental, the ordinance requirements and the restrictive covenants recorded against the property will continue to apply to those units. 3) For rental developments with 50 or fewer units, the affordable units will be attainable to households with income at or below 100% AMI. For rental developments with 51 or more units, at least one-half of the required units must be attainable for households with income at or below 80% AMI, thereby qualifying as Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 12 of 26 affordable housing under the Act, and the remaining required affordable units must be attainable for households with income at or below 100% AMI. 4) In a development of homes for sale, the affordable units shall be sold to those with household income at or below 100% AMI. 5) The Village Manager will annually publish a schedule of rents and sales prices that comply with the ordinance. Village of Deerfield Policies and Procedures for the Administration of Affordable Housing Regulations of "The Deerfield Zoning Ordinance 1978" The Village of Deerfield adopted affordable housing regulations in Section 2.14 of "The Deerfield Zoning Ordinance 1978," as amended (the "Zoning Ordinance"). The Village's affordable housing program ("the Program"), in accordance with Section 2.14, entitled "Affordable Housing in Governed Developments," is intended to promote the public health, safety and welfare of existing and future Deerfield residents by requiring certain residential developments or mixed use developments to incorporate a specified percentage of dwelling units to be sold or rented at an affordable price to households with income at or below 100% of Area Median Income, many of which units are expected to be affordable housing, as defined by the Act. The Policies and Procedures for the administration of the Affordable Housing Regulations ("Policies and Procedures") outlines the policies and procedures for compliance with the Program, from the pre -development phase through initial lease -up and sales, and periodically as tenants and homeowners leave and units turnover to new tenants or homeowners. The Developer ("Developer") of the development project is responsible for following these Policies and Procedures, which are intended to be used in conjunction with Article 2.14 of the Zoning Ordinance, for submitting Affordable Housing Compliance Plans ("Compliance Plans") to the Village for review by the Plan Commission and approval by the Village of Deerfield Board of Trustees ("the Village Board"). The Village may refer the Developer to a designee for consultation about the Village of Deerfield's Affordable Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 13 of 26 Housing Program ("Village Designee"), which Village Designee is currently Community Partners for Affordable Housing ("CPAH"). Governed Developments Governed developments are developments that result in the addition of or contain (i) 11 or more residential multi -family dwelling units or (ii) 30 or more residential single- family detached dwelling units. This includes: 1) New residential construction or new mixed -use construction with a residential component. 2) Development that is the renovation or reconstruction of an existing multiple family residential building that increases the number of residential dwelling units from the number of dwelling units in the original structure. 3) Development that will change the use of an existing building from non-residential or that will change the class of residential use from single family to multi -family. 4) Development that includes the conversion of rental property to private ownership of individual dwelling units, or of ownership on individual units to rental. Excluded Developments The following housing types are excluded from the Village's affordable housing requirements: 1) Any subdivision or development resulting in 10 or fewer residential units 2) A non-residential development 3) Assisted living facilities 4) Nursing facilities Eligible Income Tiers and Maximum Prices Affordable units in governed developments may only be offered to eligible households from the income tiers listed in the chart below, many of which have and will be offered to moderate- and low-income families, as defined by the Act. CHART A: Required Units and Income Tiers Maximum rents and sales prices will be published annually by the Village. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 14 of 26 In developments 1 affordable unit Attainable for with 11-30 households with income units 2 affordable units at or below 100% AMI Attainable for In developments with 31-40 units households with income at or below 100% AMI In developments 3 affordable units Attainable for with 41-50 units households with income at or below 100% AMI In Owner -Occupied Units - 10% of the total number developments of units in the Attainable to households with 51+ development are with income at or below units required to be affordable 100% AMI. Rental Units - At least 1/2 of the units attainable for households with income at or below 80% AMI, and the remaining affordable units for households with income at or below 100% AMI. Total Affordable Units Eligible Income Tiers Detached Required Units 0-30 units 0 Attainable to households with income at or below 100% AMI 31-40 units 2 affordable units Attainable to households with income at or below 100% AMI 41-50 units 3 affordable units Attainable to households with income at or below 100% AMI Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 15 of 26 51+ units of total units red to be table Incentives for Development of Affordable Units Owner -Occupied Units - Attainable to households with income at or below 100% AMI. Rental Units - At least 1/2 of the units attainable for households with income at or below 80% AMI, and the remaining affordable units for households with income at or below 100% AMI. Developers incorporating the required affordable housing units on -site will be allowed to take advantage of the following incentives and development options. i) Aaditionai tsuillaing rieignt To accommodate affordable housing units within a governed development, the Plan Commission may recommend, and the Village Board of Trustees may approve, without the need of a variation, a height increase of up to one story or 12 feet above the height limits in the applicable zoning district other than in single family zoning districts. 2) Reduced Off-street Parking Minimums Any governed development providing the required number of affordable housing units will be eligible to obtain reductions of off-street parking minimums for the affordable housing units without the need for special zoning relief, but only if such flexibility is necessary to accommodate the required affordable units within the physical envelope of the governed development. 3) Fee Waivers and Reductions Any governed development providing the minimum required number of affordable housing units shall be eligible for a partial waiver of all of the otherwise applicable application fees, building permit fees, plan review fees, Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 16 of 26 inspection fees, demolition permit fees, and such other development fees and costs which may be imposed by the Village, applicable to the portion of the governed development that will consist of affordable housing units, up to a maximum of 15 percent of all applicable fees. In no event shall the fee waiver be applied to any impact fees or third -party legal, engineering, and other consulting or administrative fees, costs, and expenses incurred or accrued by the Village in connection with the review and processing of plans for the governed development. The waiver and discount of fees and costs under this Section shall be calculated as the percentage of units within the governed development that are affordable housing units. All applicable fees and costs under this Code shall apply to all market rate units. For illustrative purposes, if a development consists of 100 single-family homes, 10 of which are affordable units, a permit fee that applies to the entire development (e.g., demolition permit) may be reduced by 10 percent; a building permit fee attributable only to an affordable unit will be reduced by 10 percent; and a building permit fee attributable only to a market -rate unit will not be entitled to any reduction. Location, Design and Amenities Affordable housing units in a governed development must comply with the following standards, unless granted an exception by the Village Board of Trustees as part of the affordable housing compliance plan. 1) Affordable units must be dispersed throughout the development and not clustered. 2) Unit size must be similar to the size of the corresponding market rate unit. 3) Each phase of construction must include a proportionate number of affordable units relative to market rate units. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 17 of 26 4) Affordable unit exteriors must be visually compatible with and indiscernible from the market rate units and external finishes must be substantially the same for market and affordable units. 5) Affordable units may have different interior finishes and appearance than market rate units. Materials for affordable units must be contractor grade or higher. 6) Affordable unit bedroom mix must be proportionate to the bedroom mix of the market rate units. 7) Affordable units must have similar access to common areas, facilities, and services as the market rate units. 8) Affordable units must include a minimum of one parking space each at no additional charge above the maximum permitted housing expenses for that unit. Additional spaces may be made available to the tenant or owner of an affordable unit at the same price as for the market rate units. 9) If the market rate units include storage, affordable units must also include storage at no additional charge above the maximum permitted housing expenses for that unit. If storage space is not allocated to all units, then the affordable units should have access to storage in the same manner and proportion as do the market rate housing units at a discounted cost equivalent to the ratio of the affordable unit rent or price compared to the rent or price of a similar market rate units. 10) Affordable units must have the same energy efficiency features as the market rate units. 11) If a development is both rental and owner -occupied housing units, the ratio of affordable rental to affordable owner -occupied units must be the same as for the market rate rental to market rate owner -occupied units. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 18 of 26 Affordable Housing Compliance Plan As part of the approval of a governed development project, the Developer will file an application with the Village Manager of the project's plan including a description of the development, stating specifically how and where affordable units will be incorporated into the development as well as such other documents and information as the Village Manager may require. 1) Preliminary Plan The preliminary plan will be submitted for the review of the Plan Commission and Village Board. The minimum requirements for the Preliminary Plan include: a) General description of the development b) Total number of market rate and affordable housing units c) Total number of attached and detached housing units d) Number of bedrooms in each market rate and affordable unit e) Floor area of each market rate and affordable unit f) Location of the market rate and affordable units within the development g) Floor plans for the affordable units h) Amenities and any associated fees that will be provided to the market rate and affordable units i) Anticipated pricing for the market rate and affordable units. 2) Final Affordable Housing Compliance Plan The final Affordable Housing Compliance Plan shall be submitted to the Plan Commission and the Village Board of Trustees with the final application and must include the following: Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 19 of 26 a) All of the information required for the preliminary Affordable Housing Compliance Plan b) The location of the affordable units within the development. c) Phasing and construction schedule for each market rate and affordable unit d) Documentation and plans regarding exterior and interior appearances e) Description of the marketing plan for the affordable units f) Description of the efforts to provide affordable housing to eligible households 3) Standards of Reviev� The Plan Commission may not recommend the approval of a preliminary or final Affordable Housing Compliance Plan, and the Village Board of Trustees may not approve a preliminary or final Affordable Housing Compliance Plan, except upon making the following findings: a) That the Developer has demonstrated that the proposed affordable housing units are designed to accommodate the needs of the target households b) That the location, floor plan, fixtures and finishes, and amenities of each proposed affordable housing unit are suitable for the needs of the target households c) That each affordable housing unit is designed to accommodate family living needs for common space and dining areas d) That the proposed affordable housing units, and the development as a whole, conform to the applicable standards and requirements of the Affordable Housing Program e) That the application of any development incentives satisfies the standards set forth in the Affordable Housing Program. 4) Housing Development Agreement and Covenants Prior to the issuance of a building permit for any governed development, a Developer must enter into a housing development agreement with the Village establishing requirements and restrictions for the inclusion of affordable housing units in the governed development. The Developer shall execute any and all documents deemed necessary by the Village, including, without limitation, restrictive covenants and other Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 20 of 26 related instruments, to ensure the continued affordability of the affordable housing units within the development in accordance with Section 2.14. The housing development agreement shall set forth the commitments and obligations of the Developer and the Village and shall incorporate, among other things, the final affordable housing compliance plan for the covered development. The housing development agreement shall also memorialize any alternatives and incentives that have been approved as part of the affordable housing compliance plan for the development. Affordable Housing Study At the request of the Village of Deerfield, in May 2024, Goodman Williams Group investigated housing market conditions and housing demand in the Village, including an analysis and projections for affordable housing. The report identified that there is significant demand for designated affordable housing within the competitive market area (i.e. Deerfield, Highland Park and Northbrook). Their analysis revealed there are an estimated 2,500 households in the CMA with household earnings less than $40,000 annually. However, there are just 536 households paying gross housing costs that, by HUD standards, would be considered affordable to households in this income range. This leaves some 2,000 households incurring some level of housing cost burden. Further, the report revealed that within Deerfield itself, more than half of renter households and nearly a quarter of owner -occupied households pay more than 30% of their household income on housing costs - a level at which HUD considers households to be housing cost -burdened. Consequently, designated affordable housing - particularly that targeted to families - is needed within the CMA at every affordability level. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 21 of 26 Identification of Lands and Structures Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan The Village has identified several areas appropriate for new types of housing, all of which include affordable housing dwelling units. The Village has recently made several amendments to the Village's Comprehensive Plan designating property as either single-family or multi -family housing to advance the Village's affordable housing goals. Some of those recent amendments are summarized below: 10 Deerfield Road Ordinance No. 0-21-02, passed on January 19, 2021, approved an amendment to the Future Land Use Plan of the �aa a • r s Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield related to the property commonly known as 10 Deerfield Road. According to the Comprehensive Plan this property was previously P r lidDeerfield Comprehensive Plan FUTURE LAND USE CATEGORIES (ALkF E4DIC'ATES UPDATES THROUGH FEBR17.ARY 3, 2025) Siny:e-Family Residential -.Areas that cor`a'n or are appronca-c fo, single -farm resizer`.iai deveiop"nent. Two-Fan,,4 Resldentia: - A-eas intended to accor_ woiae a n'.'.x of single-farnLy ano twc-`ar,i:y de:eloprncr`. -MuKi-Family Residentia3 - Areas that contain tovrsiouse developlre°<s, condomin-ums or other large. mule-famifv buildings. Retail Services - Areas intended to accommodate consume--orented retail services and commercial uses- Within the pillage Center this land use category may include mired -use developments with residential above the gnound floor. Within the C 2 Outlying Corrmemial Cistrict, for a commercial planned unit development over 4- acres in size, this lard use category may include muftlple- fam.t;p rental apatments and tov:nAomes. -Hotel - An establishment that Provides logging and services for travelers arc other paying gues`.s. Wiice;ftesearc -.Areas intended to accommodate various types of office uses. Lighi Industrai - A wide variety of emp€ yment-oriented land uses are included -under this land use ca:egary such as: light manufacturing uses_ ware"s:ousing. distribution, data pro cessing!te'ecolrmun?cations and related office uses. -Public - This category identifies the n'a or puWc uses including schools. I -Adage facilities. Nbrary., and post office. Ins-ututlonal - Identifies quasi-pubi'c facilities in the Viltage, including private schools and places of worship. Transpor+.�.GonfPark.ing.'Jtiiities - Th;s lard Ise category i'-9udes c•ommutef rail facilities, connmu;eT pal..ing and u.==lilies. ®Open Space - Bch POIC and prvate open space is inc!_ded in this ia.":d use category- Major lind owners include the Village, the Deer`le:d Part; r1strct and designated as Institutional sriarvro c County, ti.tub_ Land Use, which did not allow for a multi -family development. ordinance the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan Deerfield reclassified the property as Multi -Family Residential. 10 S. Waukegan Road Ordinance No. 0-19-15, passed on June 17, 2019, approved an amendment to the Future Land Use Plan of the Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield related to the property commonly known as 10 S., 158 S., and 184 S. Waukegan Road. According to the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan this property was designated as Retail Service Land Use Category, which did not allow multi -family development. Upon passage of this ordinance Upon passage of this of the Village of Retail Services - Areas intended to accommodate consumer -oriented retail the description of Retail Service Land Use services and commercial uses. Within the Wlage Center th!s :and use category may Include mixed -use developments with residential above the ground floor. Category in the legend of the Future Land Use Within the C-2 Outlying Commercial District, for a commerciai planned unit development over 40 acres in size, this land use category may Include multiple - family rent a! apartments and toanhomes. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 22 of 26 Map of the Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield was amended to include multi -family developments. 300 Wilmot Road Ordinance No. 0-24-45, passed on December 16, 2024, approved an amendment to the Future Land Use Plan of the Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield related to the property commonly known as 202, 300, 302, and 304 Wilmot Road. According to the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan this property was designated as Office/Research Land Use Category, which did not allow a single-family development. Upon passage of this ordinance the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield was amended to reclassify the property as Single -Family Residential. 16111131111NNI■J ■ it ■ 16 i *#Ison 1■slf�11.■:rg e ■ 8 Parkway North Ordinance No. 0-25-02, passed on February 3, 2025, approved an amendment to the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield for the property commonly known as 5 and 8 Parkway North. According to the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan the property was designated as Office/Research Land Use Category, which did not allow a multi- family development. Upon passage of this ordinance the Future Land Use Map of the Comprehensive Plan of the Village of Deerfield was amended to reclassified the property as Multi -Family Residential. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 23 of 26 CONCLUSION Over the years, market forces outside the control of the Village of Deerfield, have affected the affordability of land and the income levels of households that serve as the benchmark for determining affordability. The Village recognizes the need to provide affordable housing to low -to -middle income households in order to increase housing opportunities for a diverse population and to provide housing for those who live or work in the Village. Without intervention, the trend toward increased housing prices will result in an inadequate supply of affordable housing, which will have a negative impact upon the ability of employers within the Village to maintain an adequate local work force and will otherwise be detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare of the Village and its residents. It is in recognition of these factors that in 2021, the Mayor and Board of Trustees of the Village of Deerfield determined it is in the best interest of the Village and its residents to adopt amendments to its Zoning Ordinance to actively support the development and preservation of affordable housing in the Village. The Affordable Housing standards in Section 2.14 of the Zoning Ordinance have been established for the purpose of implementing the goals, objectives and policies of the Deerfield Comprehensive Plan. These standards are intended to promote the public health, safety and welfare of the existing and future residents of Deerfield by requiring certain residential developments or mixed -use developments which contain a residential component to incorporate a specified percentage of dwelling units to be priced affordably for households with income at or below 100 percent of the Area Median Income. The Village currently has over 200 housing units under construction that are affordable under the Village's affordable housing ordinance, with many of those qualifying as low- income housing and moderate -income housing, as defined by the Act, with many Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 24 of 26 expected to deliver occupancy in 2026. Based on recent trends, the Village expects to see additional residential developments in the near future that will contain additional affordable housing units. Notwithstanding these efforts, other factors, such as uncertainty of real estate development, higher interest rates, the increase in building costs, and changing regulatory environments at various levels of government, it is not and cannot practically be a goal of this Plan to meet the target levels of affordable housing units stated in the foregoing pages by a specific time frame. Rather, it is the objective of this Plan, that by pursuing the goals set forth above, the Village will have created conditions amendable to ultimately achieving the stated affordable housing targets in Deerfield in a manner that will not impact the health and safety capabilities of the Village and will protect and preserve the character and environment of the Village of Deerfield. Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 25 of 26 10.00°% 9.00% 8.00% 7.00 % 6.00% 5.00 % 4.00 % 3.00% 2.00 % 1.00% 0.00% North Shore Affordable Housing Share 2013-2023 (According to IDHA Report) 2013 2018 2023 Lake Bluff Deerfield Glencoe Glenview Highland Park Kenilworth Lake Forest Northbrook Northfield Wilmette Winnetka Deerfield Affordable Housing Share 2013-2023 (According to IDHA Report) 8.00% 6.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.00% 2013 2018 2023 Village of Deerfield Affordable Housing Plan Page 26 of 26