O-74-71ORDINANCE NO. 0 -74- 71
AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
FOR FACILITIES FOR THE HANDICAPPED
�r
Published in pamphlet form by
authority.of the President and
Board of Trustees of the Village
of Deerfield this 4th day of
N ovember 1974.
ORDINANCE NO. 0 -74 -71
AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
FOR FACILITIES FOR THE HANDICAPPED
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE PRESIDENT AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE
VILLAGE OF DEERFIELD, LAKE AND COOK COUNTIES, ILLINOIS, AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION That there is hereby adopted by the President and
ONE: Board of Trustees for the purpose of establishing
standard specifications for facilities for the
handicapped, that certain Code attached hereto and made a part hereof
to be known as the "Village of Deerfield Standard Specifications for
Facilities for the Handicapped ", of which not less than three (3) copies
have been and are now filed in the office of the Director of Building and'
Zoning of the Village of Deerfield and the same are hereby adopted and
incorporated as fully as if set out at length herein, and from the date
on which this ordinance shall take effect, the provisions thereof shall
be controlling within the corporate limits.of.the Village of Deerfield.
SECTION That the Standard Specifications for Facilities for the
TWO: Handicapped Code shall be enforced by the Director of
Building and Zoning of the Village of Deerfield.
SECTION That nothing in the Village of Deerfield Standard Specifications
THREE: for Facilities for the Handicapped Code, as hereby adopted
shall be construed to affect any suit or proceeding now
pending in any court, or any rights acquired, or liability incurred, nor any cause or
causes of action accrued or existing, under any act or ordinance repealed hereby,
nor shall any right or remedy of any character be lost, impaired or affected by
this ordinance.
SECTION That the invalidity of any section or provision of
FOUR: the Village of Deerfield Standard Specifications for
Facilities for the Handicapped Code, as hereby adopted
shall not invalidate other sections or provisions thereof.
SECTION That the Village Clerk is hereby directed,to
FIVE: publish this Ordinance in pamphlet form.
SECTION. That this Ordinance shall be in full force and
SIX: effect from and after its passage, approval and
publication as provided by law.
AYES: Finne, Gavin, Kelm, Moate, Moses, Stiehr (6)
NAYS: None (0)
ABSENT: None (0)
PASSED this 4th day of November , A.D., 1974
APPROVED this 4th day of November , A.D., 1974
ATTEST:
VILLAGE CLERK
PRESIDENT
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR FACILITIES
FOR THE HANDICAPPED
VILLAGE OF DEERFIELD
I. Scope and Purpose
A. Scope
This standard applies to all- new buildings, additions
to existing buildings, and to portions of buildings
being structurally altered within the Village of Deerfield,
except
1.. Single and two family residences
2.. Multiple family buildings if less than four stories-
in height.
3. Any story above the first floor or basement level
of non - residential buildings if the stories above
the first floor or basement level are less than
15,000 square feet or unoccupied basement levels
of any dimension...
4. When the addition or structural alteration does not
exceed 25% of the floor area of the existing building.
B. Purpose
This standard is intended to make all buildings and
facilities used by the public, accessible to and functional
for the physically handicapped.
II. Definitions
A. Public Building, means:
1. A building, structure or improved area owned or
leased by this state or its political subdivisions.
2. A building, structure or improve area used primarily
by the general public as a place of gathering or
amusement, including but not limited to theaters,
restaurants, hotels and stadiums.
3. 1 (above) refers to public financing, in'.part or
whole; 2 (above) refers to private financing, or
public financing.
B. Public Accommodation, means:
A building, structure or improved area which is used
primarily by the general public as a place of gathering
or amusement, including theaters, restaurants, hotels,
and stadiums.
Note: This definitely includes outdoor areas,
particularly those for recreation.
C.- Handicapped Person
Persons with reduced mobility, flexibility, coordination;
or perceptiveness; due to age or physical condition.
D. Facility for Handicapped Persons
Includes any ramp, handrail, elevator, door, specially
treated surface and similar design, convenience or device
which facilitates the health, safety or comfort of a
handicapped person.
E. Structural Alteration, means:
With respect to an existing building, to construct an
addition or make substantial structural alteration
that would prolong the life of the supporting members
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of the bud ding or structure, such as bearing walls,
columns, beams or girders -.
F. Ramps, Ramps with Gradients
Because the term "ramp" has a multitute of meanings
and uses, its use in this text is clearly defined as
ramps with gradients (or ramps with slopes) that deviate
from what would otherwise be considered the normal level.
An exterior ramp,' as distinguished from a "Walk" would
be considered an appendage to a building leading to a
level above or below existing ground level. As such,
a ramp shall meet certain requirements similar to those
imposed upon stairs.
G. Walk, Walks
Because the terms "walk" and "walks" have a multitute
of meanings and uses, their use in this text .is clearly
defined-as a predetermined, prepared surface,.exterior
pathway leading to or from a building or facility, or
from one exterior area to another, placed on the existing
ground level and not deviating from the level of.the
existing ground immediately adjacent.
H. Parking Lots, means:
Any area set aside to facilitate the parking of two
or more vehicles and established for the use of the public,
with or without charge for any of the following:
1. On grade or multiple "Level,
2. Open (outdoor) or enclosed structure,.
3. As a separate entity such as a privately operated
lot for use by the public or a publicly owned
and operated lot for use by the public, and
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4. As a part of or adjunct to a building, facility
or public accommodation.
III. Buildings, Facilities, Public Accommodations
A. Entrances
1. All buildings will have a primary entrance for
the handicapped. Primary entrance means a main
entrance, no side or alley entrances for the handi-
..capped will be allowed. This means that the handi-
capped will be able to maneuver themselves from the
sidewalk directly into the building, enter the
elevator and exit the elevator at floor they wish
to visit or work. The'door checks on.the entrance
doors will be designed so that the door can be opened
without difficulty." The vestibule will be designed
to allow 3'0" clear when one door is opened at ninety
degrees. The width of the vestibule will be a minimum
of 4'6 ". T.he minimum size of a vestibule will be
6'0" x 416 ".
All doors serving habital rooms and grade level exits
should be a minimum of 32" clear.
B. Ramps with Gradients
Where ramps with gradients are necessary or desired,.
they shall conform to the following specifications:
1. A ramp shall not have a slope greater than one foot
rise in twelve feet, or 8.33 percent, or 4 degrees
50 minutes.
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2. A ramp shall have handrails on at least one side,
and preferably two sides, that are 32 inches in
height, measured from the surface of the ramp, that
are smooth, that extend 1 foot beyond the top and
bottom of the ramp; and that otherwise conform with
U.S.A. Standard Safety Codes for floor and wall
openings, railings, and toe boards, A -12 -1932.
Note: Where, for specific reasons, a code specifies
handrails to be.'of heights other than 32 inches,
it is recommended that two sets of.handrails be
installed to serve all people.
Note: Where major traffic is predominately children,
particularly handicapped children, extra care should
be exercised in the placement of handrails, in
accordance.with the nature of the facility and the .
age group or groups being serviced:
Note: Care should be taken that the extension
of the handrail is not in itself a hazard.. The
extension may be made on the side of a continuing
wall, or may be designed to be both safe and
aesthetic.
3. A ramp shall have a surface which is non - slippery.
4. A ramp shall have a level platform at an entrance
or exit which is at least 5 feet by 5 feet; if.a door
swings out on the platform or toward the ramp. This
platform shall extend at least 1 foot beyond each
side .of the doorway.
5. A ramp shall have a level platform at least 3 feet
deep and 5 feet wide, if the door does.not swing
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D. Facilities for Handicapped
1. In every building or-public-accomodation where toilets
are pro vided;excep.t in dwelling - units, there shall be
at least one water closet for: each sex which is:accessibl -e
Lnto
out the platform
toward tole ramp. This
platform shall extend
at least 1 foot. beyond each
side of the doorway.
.6.
Each ramp shall have
at least 6 feet of straight
clearance at the bottom.
7.
Ramps shall.have level
platforms at no more than
30 foot intervals for
purposes of rest and safety
and shall have level
platforms wherever they turn.
C. Places of Assembly
1.
Such places of assembly
shall provide a clear space
in the assembly units
for individuals in wheel chairs;
2.
These spaces shall be
located so as not to interfere-
with egress from any
row of seats;
3.
Places of assembly with
fixed seating arrangements
shall provide viewing
positions for individuals in
wheel chairs in accordance
with the following schedule:
"Capacity of
Number of
Assembly Spacer
Viewing Spaces :.
Up to 50 seats:
2 spaces
51 to 400 seats:
4 spaces
401 or more seats:
An even number of spaces
not less than 1% of total
.. seats . "
D. Facilities for Handicapped
1. In every building or-public-accomodation where toilets
are pro vided;excep.t in dwelling - units, there shall be
at least one water closet for: each sex which is:accessibl -e
to the handicapped. There shall be at least
one such water closet for each sex for every 500
occupants. The toilet.stall shall be at least
3'6" wide by 6' in depth, having 'a clear 32" opening
and .a door (if used) which swings out. The water
closet in this one stall shall be set 19 inches
above the floor. The stall shall be provided with
grab bars on each side. The grab bars shall have
an outside diameter of I2" and shall be 33" above'
and parallel to the floor, with 12" clearance from
the wall.
2. Toilet rooms for men shall have a wall mounted
urinal with the opening of the basin 19" (nineteen)
from the floor, or .shall have floor mounted urinals
that are level with the main,floor of the toilet
room.
3. A shelf, disposal unit, or the lower edge of a
mirror shall not be more than 40" (forty) above
the floor. A towel, and /or sanitary napkin dispenser
(paper level) or electric hand dryer shall not be
more than 48" (forty - eight) above the floor.
E. Drinking Fountains
Where drinking fountains are provided in buildings,
five (5) percent or not less than one drinking fountain
per floor shall be located not more than 36" above
the floor. Measurements shall be to top of basin.
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F.. Elevators
1. All buildings of two or more stories shall require
elevators with emergency hold open buttons and
emergency communications no higher.than 4 feet
from the floor. 'The floor and control buttons
shall be located not more than 60" (sixty) above
the floor.
a. If independent and- safe access to all floors
by individuals confined to wheelchairs has not
been accounted for in an acceptable manner
prescribed within this Standard,
b. If floor levels, other than the.one(s) that is
directly accessible to, and usable by, individuals
in wheelchairs,�ontain facilities, services,.or
functions intended for the general public, essential
to the general public, or of broad interest to'
the general public.
C. If levels, other than the one(s) that is di.,rectly
accessible to, and usable by, individuals in wheel-
chairs, encompass facilities, services or functions
of interest to the general public which are not
duplicated on accessible, and usable, floor levels,
and
d: If the area of an otherwise inaccessible floor is
more than one thousand square feet.
2. Elevators shall be accessible to, and usable by;
handicapped persons on the level that they use to
enter the building and at all le'els normally used
by the general public.
3. Elevators shall.allow` for traffic by wheel chairs
in accordance with III -F.1. a;b,c'a'nd. d..
G. Public Phones
Where a public or pay phone is installed, the following
shall apply. Five (5) percent or not less than one
telephone shall be accessible to, and usable by, physically.
handicapped persons. Such-telephones shall have the dial,
coin slot, and handset not more than 54 inches above the
floor.
H. Hazardous Exits
Doors opening into mechanical or electrical equipment
rooms shall be equipped with locks.
I._ Parking Areas
Two percent of all required parking spaces shall be
provided for the handicapped and the parking stall width
shall be a minimum of 12 feet wide and be identified by
a vertically mounted permanent sign. The elevation from
the parking lot to an entrance designated for the handi-
capped shall be ramped to facilitate easy access.
IV. Violations
A. Penalty
Any person, firm or corporation who. violates, disobeys,
omits, neglects or refuses to comply with or who resists
the enforcement of any of the provisions of this ordinance
shall be fined not less than twenty -five (25) dollars
ME
nor morethan two - hundred (200) doll rs for each offense.
Each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall
constitute a separate offense.
B. Validity
Should any section, clause or provision of this ordinance
be declared by the Courts to be invalid, the same shall
not effect the validity'of the ordi.nance as a whole or
any part thereof, other than the part so declared to
be invalid.
C. When Effective
This ordinance shall take effect and be in force from
and after its passage, and due publication according to law.
WRITTEN AND COMPILED BY:
CHARLES J. SMALLEY
DIRECTOR OF BUILDING AND ZONING
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