Vol. 15, No. 1 - Mar 1994KISSING
ZONE
March 1994 Vol.15 No.1
25TH ANNIVERSARY
On April 15th, Bernard
Forrest will celebrate his
25th year as Mayor of
Deerfield. Elected as
a Village Trustee in
April of 1965, he has
served the community
as an elected official for
twenty-nine years.
While we make every
effort to keep this
newsletter a non-
political publication, we
would be remiss if we
did not acknowledge this accomplishment and extend
our congratulations.
OUTSTANDING YOUTH AWARD
The Deerfield Youth Council would like your help in
nominating deserving young men and women for the
Jeffrey Werner Outstanding Youth Award. This
award was first presented in 1969 as a memorial to
Jeffrey Werner, a Deerfield teenager who, despite a
terminal illness, distinguished himself in service to
his community.
Nomination forms are available at the Village Hall.
Please return completed forms to the attention of
Barbara Bishop, Village of Deerfield, 850 Waukegan
Road, Deerfield, Illinois 60015. The deadline for
accenting nominations is April 1, 1994. The award
presentation will take place at Jewett Park during the
Memorial Day Celebration.
YARD WASTE COLLECTION
• Yard waste collections will begin on Tuesday, April
5th. Don't forget, you must use "Deerfield Recycles"
bags. Bundled brush will also be picked up each
Tuesday.
LEAD STANDARDS FOR WATER
Much has been written
about and has appeared
in the media lately ,
about lead and drinking
water. Deerfield
purchases all of its water
from Highland Park. The
have published an article
in their newsletter that
answers the most commonly asked questions
concerning this issue. We have adapted it for our
purposesand_reprint it here.
i
SHOULD I BE WORRIED?
* No. On the contrary, this Federal program is
part of an on -going,, intensified nation-wide
effort to reduce the population's exposure to
lead.
* There has been no change in the quality of
the water which we provide you.
* Theie� has. been no, newly discovered health
risk.
* What has changed is the Federal govern-
m'ent's policy concerning lead.
i
i
For, several years, health, professionals have become
.increasingly concerned" :aboutthe effects of lead in
ourenvronment T°his'.resulted in the elimination of
'lead solder inafood can'nin-g., the -requirement of the
use;of u_nleaded?gasol'ine and,the elimination of lead-
based
As the lead exposure risks from these high-level lead
sources, have been reduced; federal attention has
turnedto-other;rlow sle`vel;so'ur,ces of ;lead exposure,
,including the`an°ation'..`s`water supply. A zero -lead
ex�posur='e, goal�ha's�been',established°for. water supplies
(the actual target level is, less than- 15 parts per
billion ,PP
B`i�of homes).
(eontinued on next page)
WHY ARE YOU PROVIDING ME WITH THIS
INFORMATION?
In 1986, Congress passed the Safe Drinking Water
Act reauthorization bill which mandated stricter
regulation of lead in drinking water. The United
States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA)
published the rules which went into effect in 1993.
These set new lower limits for lead in water, require
water utilities to identify and monitor homes most
likely to experience elevated lead levels, inform the
consumers of the risks of lead exposure and add new
chemical treatment to reduce lead corrosion potential
when these limits are exceeded, and ultimately, to
replace some lead service lines where other measures
are unsuccessful.
WHAT ARE YOU DOING ABOUT LEAD?
We have completed the monitoring of selected homes
in the "at- risk" categories:
homes with lead service lines connecting the
home's pipes system to the Village water
mains. This line may be made of lead in
homes built before the 1950's.
homes built between approximately 1982 and
1986 (when this material was banned)
employing lead -bearing solder to join copper
pipes.
We have measured elevated lead levels (above 15 PPB
limit) in approximately one-half of the 60 homes
tested.
In addition to our public education program,
Highland Park has incorporated a new corrosion
inhibition, treatment at their Water Plant. This
should significantly reduce lead exposure throughout
the system.
Federal law requires the Village to deliver the
following mandatory public notice to you. The
language of this notice is, of necessity, general as it
applies nation-wide.
FEDERAL NOTICE
The United States Environmental Protection Agency
and the Village of Deerfield are concerned about
lead in your drinking water. Although most homes
have very low levels of lead in their drinking water,
some homes in the community have lead levels above
the USEPA action level of 15 parts per billion (PPB),
or 0.01.5 milligrams of lead per liter of water (mg/L).
Under Federal law, we are required to have a
program in place to minimize lead in your drinking
water by January 1998. This program includes
corrosion -control treatment, source -water treatment,
and public education. We also are required to
replace each lead service line that we control if the
line contributes to lead concentration of 15 PPB or
more after we have completed the comprehensive
treatment program.
If you have any questions about how we are carrying
out the requirements of the lead regulation, please •
give us a call at 317-7245. This bulletin explains
the simple steps you can take to protect you and
your family by reducing your exposure to lead in
your drinking water.
Health Effects of Lead
Lead is a common, natural and often -useful metal
found throughout the environment in lead -based
paint, air, soil, household dust, food, certain types of
pottery, porcelain and pewter, and water.
Lead can pose a significant risk to your health if too
much of it enters your body. Lead builds up in the
body over many years and can cause damage to the
brain, red blood cells and kidneys.
The greatest risk is to young children and pregnant
women. Amounts of lead that won't hurt adults can
slow down the normal mental and physical
development of growing bodies. In addition, a child
at play often comes into contact with sources of lead
contamination -like dirt and dust- that rarely affect
an adult. It is important to wash children's hands
and toys often, and to try to make sure they only put
food in their mouths.
Lead in Drinking Water
Lead in drinking water, although rarely the sole
cause of lead poisoning, can significantly increase a
person's total lead exposure, particularly the
exposure of infants who drink baby formulas and
concentrated juices that are mixed with water. The
EPA estimates that drinking water can make up 20
percent or more of a person's total exposure to lead.
Lead is unusual among drinking water contaminants
in that it seldom occurs naturally in water supplies.
Lead enters drinking water primarily as a result of
the corrosion, or wearing away, of materials
containing lead in the water distribution system and
household plumbing. These materials include lead -
based solder used to join copper pipe, brass and
chrome -plated brass faucets, and in some cases,
pipes made of lead that connect your house to the
water main (service lines).
In 1986, Congress banned the use of lead solder
containing greater that 0.2 percent lead, and
restricted the lead content of faucets, pipes and other
plumbing materials to 8 percent.
When water stands in pipes or plumbing systems
containing lead for several hours or more, the lead
may dissolve into your drinking water. This means
the first water drawn from the tap in the morning,
or late in the afternoon after returning from work or
school, can contain fairly high levels of lead.
•
Drinking Water Supply System
Steps You Can Take in the Home to Reduce
Exposure to Lead in Drinking Water
Despite our best efforts mentioned earlier to control
water corrosivity and remove lead from the water
supply, lead levels in some homes or buildings can be
high. To find out whether you need to take action in
your own home, have your drinking water tested to
determine if it contains excessive concentrations of
lead. Testing the water is essential because you
• cannot see, taste, or smell lead in drinking water.
Some local laboratories that can provide this
information are listed at the end of this notice.
i
If a water test indicates that the drinking water
drawn from a tap in your home contains lead above
15 PPB, than you should take the following
precautions:
* Let the water run from the tap before using it
drinking or cooking any time the water in a
faucet has ggne unused for more than six
hours. The longer water resides in your
home's plumbing, the more lead it may
contain. Flushing the tap means running the
cold water faucet until the water gets
noticeably colder, usually about 15 to 30
seconds. If your house has a lead service line
to the water main, you may have to flush the
water for a longer time, perhaps one minute,
before drinking. Although toilet flushing or
showering flushes water through a portion of
your home's plumbing system, you still need
to flush the water in each faucet before using
it for drinking or cooking. Flushing tap water
is a simple and inexpensive measure you can
take to protect your family's health. It usually
uses less than one or two gallons of water and
costs less than 25 cents per month (based on
flushing two times a day for 30 days). To
conserve water, fill a couple bottles for
drinking water after flushing the . tap, and
whenever possible use the first flush water to
wash the dishes or water the plants. If you
live in a high-rise building, letting the water flow
before using it may not work to lessen your risk
from lead. The plumbing systems have more, and
sometimes larger, pipes than smaller buildings. Ask
your landlord for help in locating the source of lead
and for advice on reducing the lead level.
* Try not to cook with, or drink water from
the hot water tap. Hot water can dissolve
more lead more quickly than cold water. If
you need hot water, draw water from the
cold tap and heat it on the stove or in the
microwave.
* Remove loose lead solder and debris from the
plumbing materials installed in newly
constructed homes, or homes in which the
plumbing has recently been replaced, by
removing the faucet strainers from all taps
and running the water from 3 to 5 minutes.
Thereafter, periodically remove the strainers
and flush out any debris that has accumulated
over time.
* If your copper pipes are joined with lead
solder that has been installed illegally since it
was banned in 1986, notify the plumber who
did the work and request that he or she
replace the lead solder with lead - free solder.
Lead solder .looks dull gray, and when
scratched with a key looks shiny. In
addition, notify your State Environmental
Protection Agency (IEPA), Elgin Regional
Office, (708) 741-7771 about the violation.
* Determine whether or not the service line
that connects your home or apartment to the
water main is made of lead. The best way to
determine if your service line is made of lead
is by either hiring a licensed plumber to
inspect the line or by contacting the
plumbing contractor who installed the line.
You might be ably to identify the plumbing
contractor by checking the Village's records
of building permits. The Village does
maintain a file when homes are built, and
records of the more recent homes will contain
the name of the licensed plumber listed on
the permit. A licensed plumber can at the
same time check to see if your home's
plumbing contains lead solder, lead pipes, or
pipe fittings that contain lead. The public
water system that delivers water to your
home also should maintain records of the
materials located in the distribution system.
If the service line that connects your dwelling
to the water main contributes more than 15
PPB to drinking water, after our comprehen-
sive treatment program is in place, we are
required to replace the line. If the line is
only partially controlled by the Village of
Deerfield, we are required to provide you
with information on how to replace your
portion of the service line, and offer to
replace that portion of the line- at your ex_
J— — -------- ----
LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS PROGRAM
CARE-A-THON '94
Along with other area Leagues, the Deerfield League
of Women Voters is sponsoring a program entitled
"Illinois' Financial Merry -Go -Round and How to
Get Off" on Saturday, March 19th from 9:30 to 11:30
A.M. at the Karger Recreation Center, 1850 Green
Bay Road in Highland Park. State Senator Grace
Mary Stern and former Lake County Regional
Superintendent of Schools Sybil Yastrow will explain
the State's tax system and proposals for a graduated
income tax.
Resolutions that would bring about such a tax have
been introduced in the Illinois Legislature. If
passed, a constitutional amendment will be on the
November, 1994 general election ballot.
There is no charge for the presentation or the
continental breakfast which will be served. For
more information, call the League of Women Voters
at 433 - 8855.
COMMUNITY RELIEF FOUNDATION
The Deerfield Lions Club, Deerfield Optimists, and
Rotary clubs of Deerfield and Lincolnshire have
created the Community Relief Foundation, a not -
for -profit charitable organization, to raise funds to
assist in meeting the one-time catastrophic medical
needs of residents of Deerfield, Bannockburn,
Riverwoods and Lincolnshire.
Money is raised through individual and corporate
donations as well as by holding special events
throughout the year. Unlike many charities, the
funds and resources go directly to our neighbors in
need.
If you would like more information, their address is
763 Deerfield Road, Suite 4, Deerfield, and the
phone number is 945-7070.
VILLAGE OF DEERFIELD
850 Waukegan Road
Deerfield, Illinois 60015
Fire Department..............................911
Fire Department Non -Emergency ............945-4066
Police Department ............................911
Police Department Non -Emergency ..........945-8636
Village Hall ..............................945-5000
BERNARD FORREST, Mayor
TRUSTEES
Marvin W. Ehlers Edwin B. Seidman
John H. Neuberger Vernon E. Swanson
Harriet Rosenthal Michael Swartz
Robert D. Franz, Village Manager
Marjorie Emery, D-Tales Editor
p Printed on Recycled Paper
Printed at SPS, The Printing Company, Inc. (708) 498-6126
On Sunday, February 6th, the Caring For Others
Committee, Human Relations Commission and Cable
Advisory Board presented their third annual Care-
A-Thon on the local access Cable TV channel. The
donations are given to various local health and
human care agencies. The Village would like to
express its pride and gratitude to everyone who
participated in this worthwhile community event.
ANNUAL BUDGET
Work is underway on the annual budget for the fiscal
year beginning May 1, 1994. Village staff will
present a proposed budget to the Mayor and Board
of Trustees in early March. A\public hearing will be
held on the document at the April 18th Village Board
meeting. Your comments and suggestions on
projects and services are welcome.
TIME WELL SPENT
If. you would like to devote some of your time and
talent by serving on one of the Village's advisory
Boards/Councils/Commissions, call the Village Hall
for an application. The Manpower Commission
interviews all applicants and then submits their
recommendations to the Mayor and Board of
Trustees.
NEWSPAPERS NEEDED
The Orphans of the Storm is in need of newspapers
for use during the winter months (through April).
They are located at 2200 Riverwoods Road and are
open seven days a week from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
They can also be left by the gate after hours, but
please bag them so they don't blow around.
Bulk Rate
U.S. POSTAGE
PAID
Permit No. 1
Deerfield, Illinois
CAR/PRE-SORT
POSTAL CUSTOMER
DEERFIELD, ILLINOIS 60015
pense and take a follow-up tap water sample within
14 days of the replacement. Acceptable replacement
alternatives include copper, steel, iron and plastic
pipes.
Have an electrician check your wiring. If
grounding wires from the electrical system are
attached to your pipes, corrosion may be
greater. Check with a licensed electrician or
your local electrical code to determine if your
wiring can be grounded elsewhere. DO NOT
attempt to change the wiring yourself because
improper grounding can cause electrical shock
and fire hazards.
The steps described above will reduce the lead
concentrations in your drinking water. However, if
a water test indicates that the drinking water coming
from your tap contains lead concentrations in excess
of 15 PPB after flushing, or after we have completed
our actions to minimize lead levels, then you may
want to take the following measures:
Purchase or lease a home treatment device.
Home treatment devices are limited in that
each unit treats only the water that flows from
the faucets to which it is connected, and all of
the devices require periodic maintenance and
replacement. Devices such as reverse osmosis
systems or distillers can effectively remove
lead from your drinking water. Some activated
carbon filters may reduce lead levels at the
tap, however, all lead reduction claims should
be investigated. Be sure to check the actual
performance of a specific home treatment
device before and after installing the unit.
Anyone considering purchase of a home water
treatment unit should first read the January
1990 issue of CONSUMER REPORTS
magazine, which contains a feature article
evaluating the many units available. This is
available at the Deerfield Public Library, 920
Waukegan Road.
* Purchase bottled water for drinking and
cooking.
You can consult a variety of sources for additional
information. Your family doctor or pediatrician can
perform a blood test for lead and provide you with
information about the health effects of lead. State
and local government agencies that can be contacted
include:
The Illinois Department of Public Health
Division of Family Services at (217) 782-
0403, Division of Environmental Health at
(217) 782-5830 or the Lake County Health
Department at 360-6753 can provide you
with information about the health effects of
lead and how you can have your child's blood
tested.
The Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency, Division of Public Water Supplies at
(217) 782-9470 and the United States
Environmental Protection Agency's Safe
Drinking Water Act Hot Line (800) 426-
4791 also can answer your questions about
the lead rules.
The following is a list of some state -approved
laboratories in the area that you can call to have your
water tested for lead.
Illinois EPA -approved water testing laboratories:
Enviro- Test / Perry
319 Ogden Avenue
Downers Grove, IL 60551
708-963-4672
Gabriel Laboratories Ltd.
1421 N. Elston Avenue
Chicago, IL 60622
312-486-2123
Gulf Coast Lab
2417 Bond Street
University Park, IL 60466
708-534-5200
Micro -Fiber Lab
25 Landwehr Road
Northbrook, IL 60062
708-498-4127
North Shore Sanitary District
P.O. Box 750
Gurnee, IL 60031
708-623-6060
N.E.T. Midwest
850 W. Bartlett Road
Bartlett, IL 60103
708-289-3100
The Village of Deerfield Public Works
Scientific Control
Department at 317-7245 can provide you with
3158 S. Kolin Avenue
information about your community's water
Chicago, IL 60623
supply.
312-254-2406
The Village of Deerfield Building Department
Culligan
at 945-5000 will provide you with what
270 W. Palatine
information is available about building permit
Wheeling, IL 60090
records. These records might contain the
708-459-1550
names of plumbing contractors that plumbed
Your home.
********************
olice Beat
Railroad Crossing Safety
Train accidents involving motor
vehicles and pedestrians seem to
happen on a weekly basis across
the country. According to the
Secretary of States office, failure
to observe railroad warning de-
vices cause 5,300 collisions per
year in the United States. These
violations also cost over 600 lives
per year and thousands of need-
less injuries. Deerfield has had
several accidents over the past
few years as well. Some of these
accidents have miraculously
ended with little or no injury, but
others have ended in tragedy.
We would like to share some of
the safety issues concerning train
traffic in Deerfield.
When trains travel through Deer-
field they do not always sound
their horn when approaching a
crossing.
Many trains passing through
town travel at speeds in excess of
60 M.P.H..
The speed of a train can be very
deceptive. Because of the size of
a train and the angle at which it is
traveling towards you, the speed
of a train can be very difficult to
judge.
MEANS
When approaching a railroad crossing and the warning devices are activated,
treat it as though it were a stop light.
This deceptive nature of trains is
especially important for people
using the Village Train Station.
A train may appear as though it is
going to stop when in fact it is
traveling at a high rate of speed.
Remember when the warning de-
vice at the Village Train Station
is activated, do not cross.
When you're driving and ap-
proaching a crossing, anticipate
the space available on the other
side of the tracks. If the amount
of space is questionable, don't
cross. Many accidents are caused
because motorists feel they have
enough space, only to find them-
selves stuck in traffic on railroad
tracks
From the time the engineer sees
an obstruction on the tracks it
may take 1/4 mile or more for the
train to make an emergency stop.
In Illinois from 1987 to 1991, 995
people were injured and 228 peo-
ple lost their lives in train crashes.
Drive carefully and don't become
a statistic.